Gum disease might seem harmless, but it can have life-threatening consequences. This is because the inflammation is not limited to your mouth. This might make you wonder “Is gum disease deadly?” Well, known as “floss or die” by some experts, research shows that people with gum disease are at a much higher risk of early death compared to those with healthy gums.
Deadly Connection Between Gum Disease & Physical Health
Gum disease doesn’t directly cause death, but research shows it can seriously affect overall health. The chronic inflammation from untreated gum disease can lead to issues like heart problems, diabetes, and respiratory complications. While it’s not deadly on its own, gum disease can harm your health in many ways. Luckily, the right periodontal treatment can save you from the deadly risks it imposes.
What Does Gum Disease Look Like?
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, has several visible signs to watch for:
- Red, Swollen Gums: Healthy gums are firm and pale pink, but gum disease can make them red, swollen, and puffy due to bacteria buildup along the gumline.
- Bleeding Gums: Bleeding during brushing or flossing is an early sign of gum disease, like gingivitis or more severe issues.
- Receding Gums: As gum disease worsens, gums may pull away from teeth, making them look longer and causing sensitivity.
- Pus or Infection: In more severe cases, you might see pus around the gums, often with pain or tenderness.
- Loose Teeth: Advanced gum disease can weaken the bone supporting your teeth, causing them to feel loose or shift, which might affect your bite.
- Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth that doesn’t go away can result from bacteria and plaque buildup.
What Causes Gum Disease?
Gum disease happens when plaque builds up on your teeth and along your gumline. Plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria that forms when bacteria in your mouth feed on sugars from food and drinks. If it isn’t cleaned away by brushing and flossing, it can irritate your gums and cause gum disease. Other factors that can increase the risk of gum disease include:
- Genetics
- Poor oral hygiene
- An unhealthy diet
- Smoking or chewing tobacco
- Autoimmune or systemic diseases
- Diabetes
- Hormonal changes
- Teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism)
- Certain medications
- Drinking too much alcohol
How Long Does It Take for Gum Disease to Kill You?
Gum disease doesn’t have a set timeline for becoming life-threatening, as its impact on health differs from person to person. Over time, severe or long-lasting gum disease can raise the risk of serious health problems, which might lead to early death.
Treatment Options for Gum Disease
Treatment for gum disease depends on how severe it is and can involve nonsurgical or surgical options:
Nonsurgical Treatments
- Scaling and Root Planing
- Antibiotics
- Regular Dental Cleanings
Surgical Treatments
- Pocket Reduction Surgery
- Bone Grafting
- Soft Tissue Grafts
- Guided Tissue Regeneration
- Laser Treatment
Ending Note
Healthy teeth and gums are a life-long asset. However, gum disease can quickly depreciate them. Knowing the answer to “Is gum disease deadly?” helps you realize the importance of its treatment.
Visit our dental professionals at Noble Smile Family Dentistry for the right periodontal treatments. Dial (281) 394-2929 to book an appointment.
